Jammu and Kashmir‘s Deputy Chief Minister Surinder Choudhary expressed concerns on Friday after discovering suspended officials from the Mining Department still performing their duties at the Directorate of Geology and Mining office in Jammu. During a surprise inspection, Choudhary identified discrepancies within the department’s operations. He stated receiving frequent complaints about illegal mining activities throughout the region, prompting his unannounced visit to the Director of Mining’s office.
Choudhary said the purpose of the inspection was to evaluate the office’s overall effectiveness. However, he expressed shock at finding previously suspended officials still actively working. He noted that while he observed several shortcomings in the office’s functioning, the presence of these suspended officials, facing serious allegations of facilitating illegal mining, was particularly alarming. The Director was absent during the inspection, preventing Choudhary from immediately addressing the issue. He plans to discuss the matter with the department’s Secretary.
Choudhary further stated that many crushers in the region are allegedly involved in illegal mining operations. He said he would ensure a comprehensive inquiry into the functioning of the Mining Department and address the observed discrepancies. Pointedly, he alleged that some officials were actively enabling illegal mining activities. He emphasized that officials found responsible for wrongdoing must be held accountable, rather than letting the onus fall on the elected government.
Taking a dig at the administrative structure, Choudhary added that certain officials were exploiting J&K‘s status as a Union Territory. He stated that the government’s reputation was being damaged by their actions and that the Director’s office had become disorganized. He indicated he would seek the Chief Minister’s intervention if necessary.
Illegal mining has remained a persistent issue in Jammu and Kashmir, raising environmental and economic concerns. Such activities often lead to the degradation of land, water resources, and ecosystems. The practice not only impacts the environment but also results in revenue loss for the government. Instances of illegal mining have been reported across several districts, including those bordering Punjab and Himachal Pradesh, necessitating constant vigilance and stringent enforcement measures.
The Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act of 1957 empowers the states to frame rules to prevent illegal mining. Jammu and Kashmir has its own set of regulations aimed at curbing such practices, but effective implementation remains a challenge. Authorities often conduct raids and seize equipment used in illegal mining operations. However, the scale of the problem requires a more coordinated and sustained effort.
Experts suggest that technology, such as satellite monitoring and drone surveillance, can play a significant role in detecting and preventing illegal mining activities. Community participation and awareness programs can also contribute to curbing this menace. Addressing the root causes of illegal mining, such as unemployment and poverty, is equally important.
The allegations made by Deputy Chief Minister Choudhary underscore the need for greater transparency and accountability within the Mining Department. A thorough investigation is essential to identify and punish those involved in illegal activities. Strengthening enforcement measures, adopting modern technology, and fostering community participation are crucial steps in combating illegal mining and protecting the environment and government revenues.
The J&K government has launched several initiatives over the years to promote sustainable mining practices. These initiatives include encouraging the use of eco-friendly mining techniques and promoting the rehabilitation of mined areas. However, these efforts need to be scaled up and implemented effectively to bring about a tangible change. The recent concerns raised by the Deputy Chief Minister highlight the challenges that remain in ensuring that mining activities are carried out in a responsible and sustainable manner.
Looking ahead, increased vigilance, stringent enforcement, and a comprehensive strategy involving all stakeholders will be vital in addressing the issue of illegal mining in Jammu and Kashmir. The government’s commitment to transparency and accountability will be key in restoring public trust and ensuring that mining activities contribute to the region’s economic development without compromising its environmental integrity.
Tahir Rihat (also known as Tahir Bilal) is an independent journalist, activist, and digital media professional from the Chenab Valley of Jammu and Kashmir, India. He is best known for his work as the Online Editor at The Chenab Times.